NATO‑PA
annual session concludes
Pakistan warns against premature withdrawal from Afghanistan
The 55th Annual Session of NATO‑Parliamentary
Assembly concluded in Edinburgh
on 17 November. Two resolutions were adopted at the session titled ‘Engaging
Pakistan’ and NATO’s Enduring commitment to Afghanistan based on reports
discussed earlier.
Pakistan was
represented by a four member delegation of Senate led by Senator Syed Nayyer
Hussain Bokhari and comprising Senators, Hasil Khan Bizenjo, Abdul Hasib Khan
and Muhammad Zahid Khan. Pakistani delegation attended the session as Observer.
The Assembly discussed host of
issues including Global Financial Crisis, Food and Energy Security,
Non-Proliferation & Weapons of Mass Destruction, NATO’s new Strategic
Concept and its Open door Policy, Security situation in Afghanistan and Engagement with Pakistan.
Two reports directly related to Pakistan
namely, ‘Afghanistan: A
Turning Point’ by Frank Cook of UK
and ‘Pakistan: A Test for
Transatlantic Co-operation’ by Mike Ross of United States also came under
discussion.
Based on these reports, two
resolutions titled “Engaging Pakistan” and “NATO’s Enduring Commitment to Afghanistan”
were adopted along with the amendments by the
Political Committee and Defence and Security Committee of NATO-PA yesterday.
Leader of the delegation, Senator
Syed Nayyer Hussain Bokhari, on two consecutive days, took the floor and made
convincing statements which dispelled the Western misperceptions about Pakistan’s
commitment towards ongoing war on terrorism. He drew the world attention
towards Kashmir issue as a perpetual source of regional insecurity and
instability and urged them to persuade India to commence stalled
negotiations on the resolution of this long standing issue. Keeping in view, Pakistan’s legitimate security concerns, the
Committee adopted two major amendments in the draft resolutions which were
related to insertion of a paragraph urging India
and Pakistan to open a
dialogue on Kashmir and deletion of a negative reference expressing ambiguity
over Pakistan’s
stance towards extremists. In its stead, the Committee appreciating Pakistan’s
pivotal role decided to acknowledge our increasing efforts to eliminate
terrorism.
Senator Bokhari had tete- a-tete meetings with
NATO-PA President Hon. John Tanner and Air Marshal Christopher N Harper, Deputy
Commander NATO’s Allied Joint Force Command Brunssum.
Senator Bokhari in his interactions underscored the need for NATO’s long term commitment
in Afghanistan
and cautioned that any premature withdrawal of Allied support would risk
re-emergence of terrorist networks. He stressed that the international
community must fulfil its material and non material pledges and commitments
made in relation to Pakistan
and Afghanistan
and also sought their support in strengthening of democratic process and
improvement of governance and institution building. Responding to President
Tanner’s question about Madrassahs, Senator highlighted the need for a viable
and practical alternative instead of simple closure which would be
counterproductive.
NATO Secretary General, Mr. Andres
Fogh Rasmussen, in his key note speech, at length spoke about necessity of
NATO’s long term commitment in the region and urged member nations not to think
of otherwise. He stated that, “if we walk away (from Afghanistan) than pressure on nuclear Pakistan
would be immense.” Mr. David Miliband, Secretary of State for Foreign and
Commonwealth Affairs, UK came
up to rally the international community’s support for Pakistan in its fight against
terrorism. He applauded the courageous role of the Pakistani government and its
armed forces to take the militants head on. He pleaded the world community to
be sensitive to the need of common Pakistani regarding employment, health care
and education and sought for moral and material support to Pakistani government
in meeting the challenge of rehabilitating the displaced people of Swat,
Malakand and FATA. Similarly, Lord Robertson, President, Royal Institute of
International Affairs (Chatham House) categorically stated that this political
generation shall not be forgiven if it contemplates to withdraw from Afghanistan prematurely, letting the nuclear
armed Pakistan
to deal alone with the surmounting Taliban pressure.
The conference ended at a positive
note with NATO legislators unanimously pledging to persuade their respective
governments to pursue a collaborative and cooperative approach to support Pakistan’s
efforts to address its socio-economic and developmental challenges. It would
enable the Government of Pakistan to fight the menace of terrorism and Al-Qaeda
networks in a joint strategy supported by NATO and international community.
Edinburgh: 17-11-2009
Last updated: 20-11-2009